Latest Research on the Cause of Arthritis

Ask the Doc…….
“What does the latest research show is the real cause of osteoarthritis?

Like most physicians I was taught that osteoarthritis was primarily due to ageing; like gray hair and wrinkles. But the fact that it primarily occurs when we are older doesn’t necessarily mean it’s due to age but rather that it, like heart disease, takes a long time to develop.

My work over forty years in this area has shown that contrary to what is currently believed, that abnormal structure wears out our joints in the same way that poorly aligned tires wear out sooner. Now more and more credible data is substantiating my premise.

A recently published arthritis textbook of the latest research was reviewed by Dr. Hunter, a preeminent rheumatologist. He said that arthritis should now be viewed as being “primarily due to mechanical factors” and that by physicians “focusing more on this, we have the opportunity to help millions of patients with arthritis.”

Dr. Jason Theodosakis is considered one of the foremost authorities in the world on osteoarthritis. In his book, The Arthritis Cure,” he continually emphasizes the important role that abnormal function plays in osteoarthritis. Dr. T states that, it is critically important to control how we walk and function if we really want to treat arthritis.

In 2001, the prestigious Journal of the American Medical Association reported that “abnormal alignment of only five degrees (as measured from the ankle to the hip) increased the progression of osteoarthritis four to five times!”

Most recently the famed Mayo Clinic’s study showed that for “each degree of abnormal alignment there was a 53% increased risk of the progression of arthritis of the knee,” and that “increasing age was only weakly associated with an increase risk of osteoarthritis of the knee.” They now consider poor alignment as “one of the most important risk factors for osteoarthritis.”

We are not born perfect. Any degree of abnormality (like a flattened foot or longer leg) increases joint friction and over time causes arthritis.

The best way to prevent arthritis of the weight bearing joints of our feet, ankles, knees, hips and neck is to be structurally evaluated and fix (on a permanent basis) the problems found. Optimizing how we function, especially after knee or hip joint replacement, is critical to staying active without pain as we age.

A former reconstructive foot and ankle surgeon and past Clinical Instructor of Medicine at Emory University School of Medicine, Dr. Pack practices at MCG Medical Associates, Lake Oconee Village in Greensboro. He specializes in biomechanical structural analysis and works with patients who have arthritis and wish to decrease joint symptoms and remain active. Dr. Pack also treats athletes at all levels. In the 2004 Olympics he had a silver and gold medalist and helps the UGA Golf Team (2005 NCCA National Champions). For further information please see his web site at www.drloupack.com or contact him directly at 706-454-0040.